SAN DIEGO–A local neuropsychologist, who owns Neuropsychology Consult Services, has been charged with 12 felony counts of health insurance fraud, District Attorney Summer Stephan said.

Michael Howard Kabat, 50, is accused of fraud involving Blue Shield of California, Scripps Health Plan Services and The Medicare Trust Fund based on Kabat’s fraudulent billing to those insurance companies in excess of $2.2 million.

Kabat’s psychological assistants routinely performed lengthy neuropsychological examinations, yet Kabat billed under a code indicating that he personally conducted the examinations. This billing code reimbursed services at a higher rate of pay and provided reimbursement for additional services related to the examinations. In total, Kabat received $551,000 from three insurance companies under his fraudulent billing schemes spanning from late 2012 to early 2016.

Additionally, Kabat is charged with two counts of grand theft of labor since he did not pay his psychological assistants their hourly rate for services provided to Kabat, as required under California law. Kabat further categorized his psychological assistants as independent contractors rather than employees, resulting in four tax evasion related charges. Kabat also filed documents with the California Board of Psychology, which he signed under penalty of perjury, containing false information, which are the basis of seven perjury charges against him.

Finally, Kabat and his biller, Leslie Hendrix, also known as  Leslie Lowe, 33, are each charged with three counts of health insurance fraud and additional felony counts for creating false documents in support of a claim for health insurance benefits when they added billing hours for services not rendered.

The investigation into Kabat’s billing was conducted over a two-year period, and involved the San Diego County District Attorney’s Office, U.S. Office of Health and Human Services, Office of the Inspector General, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, the Department of Consumer Affairs, the California Board of Psychology and the California Department of Insurance.

Kabat and Hendrix were arraigned in San Diego Superior Court.

The investigation is ongoing. Additional witnesses and victims are encouraged to contact District Attorney Investigator Schwarz at (619) 531-3651.

Insurance fraud in the U.S. costs consumers an estimated $80 to $90 billion per year. In California, insurance fraud is a $15 billion a year problem. It’s the second-largest economic crime in America, exceeded only by tax evasion.